Slow Lorisスローロリス
Nycticebus coucangVU— Vulnerable
The slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate of Southeast Asia's rainforest canopy, notable as one of the very few venomous mammals—it mixes a gland secretion on its elbow with saliva to produce a toxic bite. Its slow, deliberate movement and large eyes have made it tragically popular in the illegal pet trade, where sellers often remove its teeth, leading to high mortality from infection. The Sunda slow loris is now classified as Endangered by the IUCN and listed on CITES Appendix I.
Slow Loris (reference photo)
Species Data
Did You Know?
- Slow lorises are among the few venomous primates, mixing secretions from a gland on their elbow with saliva to create a toxin that can trigger anaphylactic shock in humans who are bitten. Source
- Illegal pet trade poses a severe threat: traders often extract the teeth used to deliver venom before sale, and resulting infections carry a death rate of over 90%. Source
- True to its name, the slow loris moves with deliberate slowness, described as similar to crawling, changing direction almost silently as it navigates the canopy. Source
Where to See This Species
5 facilities · 0 individuals
ノースサファリサッポロ (Nosusafarisapporo)Hokkaido
ノースサファリサッポロのWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
札幌市円山動物園 (Sapporoshimaruyama Doubutsuen)HokkaidoOpened in 1951
札幌市円山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
千葉市動物公園 (Chibashi Doubutsu Kouen)ChibaOpened in 1985
千葉市動物公園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical GardensAichiOpened in 1937
名古屋市東山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
日本モンキーセンター (Nihonmonki Center)Aichi名鉄犬山駅東口から徒歩約20分(並木道を約300m直進後「梅坪跨線橋北」交差点を左折、道なりに1kmあまり)。
スローロリスのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source
Conservation Story
Conservation Status
スマトラスローロリスはIUCNではVU。森林の減少とペット取引が大きな問題です。
Habitat
マレー半島、スマトラ島などの熱帯林。
Threats
- 森林減少
- ペット目的の違法取引
- 道路などによる生息地の分断
Conservation & Breeding Efforts
- 違法取引の抑止
- 生息地保全と飼育下での適切な管理
Sources
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FAQ
- Is the slow loris really venomous?
- Yes. It is one of the few venomous mammals, mixing a secretion from a gland on its elbow with its saliva to produce a toxic bite that can cause anaphylactic shock in humans. Source
- Why is the slow loris endangered?
- It is heavily targeted by the illegal pet trade because of its slow movements and large eyes. Traders often extract its venom-delivering teeth before sale, and infections from this practice carry a mortality rate above 90%, alongside severe habitat loss. Source
- What does the slow loris eat?
- It feeds mainly on tree sap, floral nectar, and fruit, supplemented with insects, spiders, and bird eggs, and has specialized gut bacteria that help it digest sap. Source
Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org