Aardvarkツチブタ

Orycteropus aferLC— Least Concern

The aardvark is a nocturnal, burrowing mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa and the sole living member of the order Tubulidentata. It feeds almost exclusively on ants and termites, tearing into mounds with powerful claws and lapping up prey with a long, sticky tongue. Classified as Least Concern by the IUCN, it plays an outsized ecological role, since its burrows shelter numerous other species, including during wildfires.

Aardvark (reference photo)
Photo: MontageMan is the author of the original image, I did the crop / CC BY 2.5 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Tubulidentata / Orycteropodidae Source
Distribution
The aardvark is widespread across sub-Saharan Africa, from Ethiopia to the Cape of Good Hope. It avoids rocky terrain and swamp forests, and is absent from Madagascar, coastal Namibia, Ivory Coast, and Ghana. Source

Did You Know?

  • The aardvark has up to ten nasal conchae inside its nose — more than any other placental mammal — which underlies its exceptional sense of smell. Source
  • Using a sticky tongue roughly 30 cm long, an aardvark can consume as many as 50,000 ants and termites in a single night. Source
  • Aardvark burrows, even after being abandoned, provide crucial shelter for many other African species and can be lifesaving refuges during wildfires. Source

Where to See This Species

4 facilities · 0 individuals

東京都恩賜上野動物園 (Toukyoutoonshiueno Doubutsuen)TokyoOpened in 1882

東京都恩賜上野動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

姫路市立動物園 (Himeji Shiritsu Doubutsuen)HyogoOpened in 1951

姫路市立動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical GardensAichiOpened in 1937

名古屋市東山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

Shizuoka Municipal Nihondaira ZooShizuokaOpened in 1969

ツチブタのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

Latest news

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Conservation Story

Conservation Status

IUCNではLC(低懸念)です。

Habitat

サハラ以南アフリカのサバンナ、草原、森林。

Threats

Conservation & Breeding Efforts

Sources

ja.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

What do aardvarks eat?
Aardvarks feed almost entirely on ants and termites, favoring ants in the dry season and termites in the wet season. A single aardvark can eat as many as 50,000 insects in one night of foraging. Source
Are aardvarks endangered?
No. The IUCN lists the aardvark as Least Concern, since it remains widespread across sub-Saharan Africa. Source
Why are aardvark burrows important to other animals?
Aardvarks dig extensive burrow systems and frequently abandon old ones for new sites. These vacated burrows become vital shelter for many other African species, and can even serve as refuges during wildfires. Source

Source: ja.wikipedia.org