Harpy Eagleオウギワシ
Harpia harpyjaVU— Vulnerable
The harpy eagle is one of the largest and most powerful eagles in the world, an apex predator of Neotropical rainforests that hunts sloths, monkeys, and other tree-dwelling animals with talons capable of crushing bone. Habitat loss from logging and agriculture has made it nearly extinct in Central America, and it is the national bird of Panama.
Harpy Eagle (reference photo)
Species Data
Did You Know?
- Its talons strike with an estimated force of 1,800 joules when diving at 65–80 km/h, an impact comparable to the energy of a bullet fired from an assault rifle. Source
- Female harpy eagles are powerful enough to seize and fly off with prey weighing up to half their own body weight, including adult monkeys and sloths. Source
Where to See This Species
0 facilities · 0 individuals
Verified individual animals and facilities will be added as official information becomes available.
Conservation Story
Conservation Status
IUCNではVU（危急）です。
Habitat
中南米の低地熱帯雨林、とくに大木のある森林。
Threats
- 森林伐採
- 生息地の分断
- 狩猟
Conservation & Breeding Efforts
- 熱帯雨林の保全
- 営巣木の保護
- 飼育下での繁殖と教育展示
Sources
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FAQ
- How powerful is a harpy eagle's grip?
- Its talons can be larger than a grizzly bear's claws, and a diving strike delivers roughly 1,800 joules of force—strong enough to snatch and fly off with prey weighing up to half its own body weight. Source
- Is the harpy eagle dangerous to humans?
- No — despite being hunted out of fear that it threatens livestock and people, the harpy eagle is not actually known to prey on humans. Source
Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org