Tiger Pufferfishトラフグ
Takifugu rubripesNT— Near Threatened
The tiger pufferfish, known in Japan as torafugu, is a coastal pufferfish famous both as a carefully prepared delicacy and as a genetics research model thanks to its unusually compact, gene-dense genome.
Tiger Pufferfish (reference photo)
Species Data
- Classification
- Tetraodontiformes / Tetraodontidae Source
- Size
- Adults reach a body length of about 70 cm
- Diet
- Carnivore Eats small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks
- Distribution
- Native to the northwestern Pacific, the western Sea of Japan, the Yellow Sea, and the East China Sea, schooling in bays shallower than 200 m; its northern range limit lies around Hokkaido. Source
- Sources
- ja.wikipedia.org
Did You Know?
- Newly hatched juveniles are non-toxic; they accumulate tetrodotoxin in their bodies only after preying on toxic animals such as certain poisonous snails. Source
- Its genome is only about 350-400 million base pairs, one of the smallest among vertebrates, yet it carries roughly the same number of genes as humans, making it a compact model organism for genetics research. Source
Where to See This Species
Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 0
Verified individual animals and facilities will be added as official information becomes available.
Conservation Story
Conservation Status
Near Threatened (NT)
Sources
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- Visit
- A visit itself helps support the facility.
- Animal Supporter Programs & Giving
- Find ways to support the facility through its official website.
FAQ
- Is the tiger pufferfish poisonous?
- Adults carry tetrodotoxin, a potent neurotoxin, mainly in the liver and ovaries, but the toxin is acquired from their diet — newly hatched young start out non-toxic. Source
- Why is the tiger pufferfish important to science?
- It has one of the smallest known vertebrate genomes (about 350-400 million base pairs) while carrying nearly as many genes as humans, making it a useful compact model for genome research. Source
- Where does the tiger pufferfish live?
- It is found in the northwestern Pacific, western Sea of Japan, Yellow Sea, and East China Sea, schooling in bays shallower than 200 m, with Hokkaido marking its northern range limit. Source
- How many operating facilities are registered here?
- Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 0 Source
Books & gear
Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org