Greater Rheaレア

Rhea americanaNT— Near Threatened

The greater rhea is the largest bird native to South America, a flightless grassland species related to the ostrich and emu. It has an unusual mating system in which males alone incubate and raise chicks from a communal nest holding eggs from several females.

Greater Rhea (reference photo)
Photo: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Rheiformes / Rheidae Source
Size
Height about 1.4–1.7 m (maximum 1.83 m), body length 127–140 cm
Weight
Average 20–27 kg (males may reach 35–40 kg)
Lifespan
Wild: average about 10.5 years
Diet
Omnivore Omnivorous, feeding mainly on broad-leaved plants, seeds, and fruit, as well as insects, scorpions, small rodents, reptiles, and birds
Distribution
Native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay; a feral population has been established in northern Germany since 2000. Source

Did You Know?

  • Males are simultaneously polygynous while females practice serial polyandry; a single male incubates and raises the young alone at the nest, which can hold up to 80 eggs laid by multiple females. Source
  • Stencils of greater rhea footprints dating to the early Holocene survive at rock art sites like Cueva de las Manos in Patagonia, evidence that early humans hunted the species. Source

Where to See This Species

Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 1

Kurumeshichourui CenterFukuokaLocated at 1667 Higashi-Kushihara-machi, Kurume, Fukuoka, inside Chuo Park.

Source

Latest news

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Conservation Story

Conservation Status

Near Threatened (NT)

Sources

ja.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

Can the greater rhea fly?
No, like other ratites it is flightless, but it can run swiftly across open grassland using its long legs and outstretched wings for balance. Source
Who takes care of greater rhea chicks?
The male alone incubates the eggs—sometimes up to 80 laid by several different females in one nest—and raises the chicks entirely on his own. Source
How many operating facilities are registered here?
Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 1 Source

Books & gear

Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org