Greater Rheaレア

Rhea americanaNT— Near Threatened

The greater rhea is the largest bird native to South America, a flightless grassland species related to the ostrich and emu. It has an unusual mating system in which males alone incubate and raise chicks from a communal nest holding eggs from several females.

Greater Rhea (reference photo)
Photo: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Rheiformes / Rheidae Source
Distribution
Native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay; a feral population has been established in northern Germany since 2000. Source

Did You Know?

  • Males are simultaneously polygynous while females practice serial polyandry; a single male incubates and raises the young alone at the nest, which can hold up to 80 eggs laid by multiple females. Source
  • Stencils of greater rhea footprints dating to the early Holocene survive at rock art sites like Cueva de las Manos in Patagonia, evidence that early humans hunted the species. Source

Where to See This Species

1 facilities · 0 individuals

久留米市鳥類センター (Kurumeshichourui Center)Fukuoka所在地は福岡県久留米市東櫛原町1667・中央公園内。

This species is confirmed in the facility’s official information. Source

Latest news

2

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Conservation Story

Conservation Status

IUCNではNT(準絶滅危惧)です。

Habitat

草原、サバンナ、開けた低木地。

Threats

Conservation & Breeding Efforts

Sources

ja.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

Can the greater rhea fly?
No, like other ratites it is flightless, but it can run swiftly across open grassland using its long legs and outstretched wings for balance. Source
Who takes care of greater rhea chicks?
The male alone incubates the eggs—sometimes up to 80 laid by several different females in one nest—and raises the chicks entirely on his own. Source

Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org