Chinstrap Penguinヒゲペンギン

Pygoscelis antarcticusLC— Least Concern

The chinstrap penguin is an Antarctic penguin named for the thin black band running under its chin like a helmet strap. Known as one of the most aggressive penguin species, it feeds mainly on krill and can swim up to 80 km offshore each day in search of food.

Chinstrap Penguin (reference photo)
Photo: Christopher Michel / CC BY 2.0 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Sphenisciformes / Spheniscidae Source
Size
68–76 cm
Weight
3.2–5.3 kg (varies seasonally)
Lifespan
Average under 12 years in the wild, record 20 years
Diet
Planktivore Preys mainly on krill, and also eats fish, shrimp, and squid; swims up to 80 km offshore each day to forage
Distribution
Has a circumpolar Antarctic distribution, breeding in Antarctica, Argentina, Chile, Bouvet Island, and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. Source

Did You Know?

  • The thin black band running under its chin resembles a helmet strap, giving the species its name; it is considered one of the most aggressive and ill-tempered penguin species. Source
  • It sleeps in over 10,000 brief bursts of about four seconds each per day, allowing it to rest while staying alert to predators threatening its chicks. Source

Where to See This Species

Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 5

How to tell Penguins apart →

Nagasakipengin SuizokukanNagasakiOpened in 2001

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Port of Nagoya Public AquariumAichi5 minutes on foot from Exit 3 of Nagoyako Station on the Subway Meiko Line (transfer to the Meiko Line at Sakae Station on the Higashiyama Line, or at Kanayama Station on the Meitetsu and JR lines).

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Adventure WorldWakayamaOpened in 1978

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Ueno ZooTokyoOpened in 1882

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Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea ParadiseKanagawaThe nearest station is Hakkeijima Station on the Seaside Line (connecting from Kanazawa-Hakkei Station on the Keikyu Line or Shin-Sugita Station on the JR Negishi Line).

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Conservation Story

Conservation Status

Least Concern (LC)

Sources

en.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

Why is it called the chinstrap penguin?
It gets its name from the narrow black band of feathers running under its chin, which looks like the strap of a helmet. Source
Is the chinstrap penguin endangered?
It is currently listed as Least Concern with a global population of about 8 million, but some colonies—such as on Elephant Island—have declined by roughly 50% in under 50 years due to climate-driven krill shortages. Source
How many operating facilities are registered here?
Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 5 Source

Books & gear

Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org