Leopard Tortoiseヒョウモンガメ
Stigmochelys pardalisLC— Least Concern
The leopard tortoise is the fourth-largest tortoise species in the world, native to the arid savannas and grasslands of eastern and southern Africa. Named for its blotched, leopard-like shell pattern, which provides camouflage in grassland habitat, it is a herbivorous grazer capable of reaching 40 to 70 cm in shell length and living 80 to 100 years. Females lay unusually large numbers of eggs across multiple clutches each year, with an incubation period that can stretch beyond a year.
Leopard Tortoise (reference photo)
Species Data
Did You Know?
- It is considered the fourth-largest tortoise species in the world, and its namesake leopard-like blotched pattern is thought to serve as camouflage in grassland habitat. Source
- When shifting home ranges, individuals may travel 20 to 50 km at a stretch—an unusually large movement range for a tortoise. Source
- Females are prolific breeders, laying 5 to 30 eggs per clutch across as many as 5 to 7 clutches a year, with an unusually long incubation period of 8 to 15 months. Source
Where to See This Species
3 facilities · 0 individuals
いしかわ動物園 (Ishikawa Doubutsuen)Ishikawa
いしかわ動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
わんぱーくこうちアニマルランド (Wan Park Kouchianimaru Land)Kochi所在地は高知市桟橋通6-9-1(わんぱーくこうち内)。
わんぱーくこうちアニマルランドのWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
長野市茶臼山動物園 (Naganoshichausuyama Doubutsuen)NaganoJR篠ノ井駅が最寄り駅。
長野市茶臼山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source
Conservation Story
Conservation Status
IUCNでLC(低懸念)ですが、地域ごとの生息状況には差があります。
Habitat
アフリカのサバンナ、草原、半乾燥地。
Threats
- 生息地の改変
- 採集
- 道路による分断
Conservation & Breeding Efforts
- 生息地保護
- 取引の管理
- 飼育下での繁殖
Sources
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FAQ
- How big does a leopard tortoise get?
- Most adults reach around 40 cm in shell length and 13 kg, though individuals from larger northern and southern populations can grow up to about 70 cm and 40 kg, making it the fourth-largest tortoise species in the world. Source
- How long do leopard tortoises live?
- They are long-lived reptiles, with lifespans commonly estimated at 80 to 100 years. Source
- How many eggs does a leopard tortoise lay?
- Females can lay 5 to 30 eggs per clutch and produce as many as 5 to 7 clutches in a single year, though the eggs take an unusually long 8 to 15 months to incubate before hatching. Source
Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org