Banded Archerfishテッポウウオ

Toxotes jaculatrixLC— Least Concern

The banded archerfish is an Indo-Pacific species famous for its sharpshooting hunting technique, spitting precisely aimed jets of water to knock insects off overhanging leaves. Living in brackish mangrove estuaries from India to the Solomon Islands, it compensates for light refraction when aiming and can strike prey more than two meters away.

Banded Archerfish (reference photo)
Photo: Amada44 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Carangiformes / Toxotidae Source
Distribution
Widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific from India east to the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu, inhabiting brackish mangrove estuaries and occasionally freshwater rivers. Source

Did You Know?

  • It fires jets of water from just below the surface while compensating for light refraction, and large individuals can hit prey 2 to 3 meters away. Source
  • It can reach prey it has knocked into the water within just 50 milliseconds of impact, demonstrating remarkably fast reaction speed. Source
  • It hunts in groups and appears to learn by observing the shooting behavior of other individuals; a single spawning event can produce 20,000 to 150,000 eggs, though breeding rarely occurs in captivity. Source

Where to See This Species

18 facilities · 0 individuals

のとじま臨海公園水族館 (Notojimarinkai Kouen Suizokukan)Ishikawa最寄り駅は和倉温泉駅。

のとじま臨海公園水族館のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

ふくしま海洋科学館 (Fukushimakaiyoukagakukan)FukushimaOpened in 2000

ふくしま海洋科学館のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

宮島水族館 (Miyajima Suizokukan)HiroshimaOpened in 2011

宮島水族館のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

仙台うみの杜水族館 (Sendaiuminomori Suizokukan)MiyagiOpened in 2015

仙台うみの杜水族館のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

NIFREL (Nifureru)OsakaOpened in 2015

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

サンシャイン水族館 (Sanshain Suizokukan)Tokyo池袋駅(35番出口)からサンシャイン60通りを通って来館。

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

しながわ水族館 (Shinagawa Suizokukan)TokyoOpened in 1991

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

伊勢シーパラダイス (Iseshiparadaisu)MieOpened in 1966

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

横浜・八景島シーパラダイス (Yokohamahakkeijimashiparadaisu)Kanagawa

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

沖縄美ら海水族館 (Okinawachuraumi Suizokukan)OkinawaOpened in 2002

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

新屋島水族館 (Shinyashima Suizokukan)KagawaOpened in 1969

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

足立区生物園 (Adachikuseibutsuen)Tokyo東武スカイツリーライン「竹ノ塚駅」東口から徒歩約20分。

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

東海大学海洋科学博物館 (Toukaidaigakukaiyoukagaku Hakubutsukan)Shizuoka

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

南知多ビーチランド (Minamichitabichi Land)AichiOpened in 1980

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

箱根園水族館 (Hakoneen Suizokukan)Kanagawa

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

板橋区立熱帯環境植物館 (Itabashikuritsunettaikankyoushokubutsukan)TokyoOpened in 1994

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

Port of Nagoya Public AquariumAichi地下鉄名港線「名古屋港」駅3番出口から徒歩5分(東山線「栄」駅または名鉄線・JR線「金山」駅で名港線に乗り換え)。

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

蓼科アミューズメント水族館 (Tateshinaamyuzumento Suizokukan)NaganoOpened in 1993

テッポウウオのWikipedia記事に飼育施設として記載 Source

Conservation Story

Conservation Status

Toxotes jaculatrixはIUCNでLCです。

Habitat

インド太平洋のマングローブ、河口、沿岸の汽水域。

Threats

Conservation & Breeding Efforts

Sources

ja.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

How does the banded archerfish hunt?
It positions itself just below the water's surface and shoots a precisely aimed jet of water at insects resting on overhanging leaves, knocking them into the water before rushing in to eat them, sometimes within 50 milliseconds of impact. Source
Where does the banded archerfish live?
It inhabits brackish mangrove estuaries and occasionally freshwater rivers across the Indo-Pacific, from India eastward to the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. Source

Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org