Reeves' Pond Turtleクサガメ

Species Data

Classification

Testudines / Geoemydidae Source

Distribution

Native to Korea and eastern to southeastern China; populations in Japan and Taiwan are believed to derive from historical human introductions rather than natural range. Source

Did You Know?

• Juveniles often have yellow seams along their carapace scutes, giving rise to the alternate Japanese name "golden-line turtle." Source
• Mature males over about 7 years old often undergo melanism, turning almost entirely black—including the eyes—and losing their juvenile markings. Source
• It has musk glands at the base of its limbs and releases a foul odor as a defense mechanism when threatened. Source

FAQ

Is the Reeves's turtle native to Japan?

Most evidence suggests it is not originally native—Japanese populations are believed to descend from turtles introduced from the Korean Peninsula, though the exact timing remains debated. Source

Why do male Reeves's turtles turn black?

Males over roughly 7 years old commonly develop melanism, a condition in which the body, including the eyes, darkens to almost solid black and the juvenile pattern disappears. Source

Why is the Reeves's turtle endangered?

Wild populations have declined sharply due to overharvesting for food and traditional medicine, pet-trade capture, habitat loss, and competition with invasive red-eared sliders, leading the IUCN to list it as Endangered. Source