Snow Leopardユキヒョウ

Species Data

Classification

Carnivora / Felidae Source

Distribution

Native to the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia, from eastern Afghanistan through the Himalayas, the Tibetan Plateau, southern Siberia, Mongolia, and western China, at elevations of roughly 3,000–4,500 m. Source

Did You Know?

• Its exceptionally long, thick tail—75 to 90% of body length—helps with balance while hunting on steep terrain and doubles as a blanket, wrapped around the face for warmth while resting. Source
• Despite belonging to the genus Panthera, the snow leopard cannot roar, because its vocal folds are only about 9 mm long and provide too little resistance to airflow. Source
• Snow leopards can actively pursue prey down steep mountainsides for up to 300 meters, using the momentum of an initial leap, and their fur-covered paws help prevent slipping on snow. Source

FAQ

Why does the snow leopard have such a long tail?

Its tail, which can be 75 to 90% of its body length, helps it balance while hunting on steep, rocky terrain and doubles as a wrap-around blanket to protect its face from the cold while resting. Source

Can snow leopards roar?

No. Although they belong to the same genus as lions and tigers, snow leopards cannot roar because their vocal folds are only about 9 mm long, too short to generate the resistance needed to roar. Source

How many snow leopards are left in the wild?

The global population is estimated at fewer than 10,000 mature individuals, and it is projected to decline further, leading the IUCN to classify the species as Vulnerable. Source