Indian Peafowlインドクジャク

Pavo cristatusLC— Least Concern

The Indian peafowl is a large, brilliantly colored pheasant native to the Indian subcontinent, where males are famous for their iridescent blue neck and elaborate train of eye-spotted feathers used in courtship displays. Omnivorous ground foragers, they eat insects, small reptiles, seeds, and plant matter, and have been introduced to parks and gardens worldwide. Classified as Least Concern, the species is revered in India, where it is the national bird.

Indian Peafowl (reference photo)
Photo: Praveenp / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Galliformes / Phasianidae Source
Distribution
Native to the Indian subcontinent, ranging from the Indus valley in the northwest to Assam in the northeast and throughout southern India and Sri Lanka. Source

Did You Know?

  • The iridescent colors of the male's train come not from pigments but from the microscopic structure of the feathers, which scatters light. Source

Where to See This Species

15 facilities · 0 individuals

アドベンチャーワールド (Adobencha World)WakayamaOpened in 1978

アドベンチャーワールドのWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

わんぱーくこうちアニマルランド (Wan Park Kouchianimaru Land)Kochi所在地は高知市桟橋通6-9-1(わんぱーくこうち内)。

わんぱーくこうちアニマルランドのWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

伊豆シャボテン動物公園 (Izushaboten Doubutsu Kouen)ShizuokaOpened in 1959

伊豆シャボテン動物公園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

京都市動物園 (Kyoutoshi Doubutsuen)KyotoOpened in 1903

京都市動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

桐生が岡動物園 (Kiryuugaoka Doubutsuen)Gunma自動車の場合、カーナビ検索は「桐生が岡動物園」ではなく「桐生が岡遊園地」で設定すると駐車場に到着できる(動物園名で検索すると誤った経路になる場合がある)。

桐生が岡動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

埼玉県こども動物自然公園 (Saitamakenkodomodoubutsu Shizen Kouen)SaitamaOpened in 1980

埼玉県こども動物自然公園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

札幌市円山動物園 (Sapporoshimaruyama Doubutsuen)HokkaidoOpened in 1951

札幌市円山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

鯖江市西山動物園 (Sabaeshinishiyama Doubutsuen)FukuiOpened in 1985

鯖江市西山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

Hirakawa ZooKagoshimaJR指宿枕崎線「五位野駅」から徒歩約20分、またはバスで「福平農協前」から「谷山・動物園行き」に乗車し終点下車。

鹿児島市平川動物公園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

須坂市動物園 (Suzakashi Doubutsuen)Nagano上信越自動車道「須坂長野東IC」から国道403号経由、幸高町交差点右折→上八町交差点左折→臥竜橋を渡り左折で南口へ。

須坂市動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

東武動物公園 (Toubu Doubutsu Kouen)Saitama東武動物公園駅(西口)下車、徒歩10分(600m)またはバス約5分。

東武動物公園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

浜松市動物園 (Hamamatsushi Doubutsuen)ShizuokaOpened in 1950

浜松市動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

福岡市動物園 (Fukuokashi Doubutsuen)FukuokaOpened in 1953

福岡市動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical GardensAichiOpened in 1937

名古屋市東山動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

和歌山城公園動物園 (Wakayamajou Kouen Doubutsuen)Wakayama

和歌山城公園動物園のWikipedia記事に飼育種として記載 Source

Latest news

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Conservation Story

Conservation Status

IUCNではLC(低懸念)です。

Habitat

インド亜大陸の森林、農地周辺、開けた低地。

Threats

Conservation & Breeding Efforts

Sources

ja.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

Why do peacocks have such colorful tail feathers?
The train's iridescent colors come not from pigments but from the microscopic structure of the feathers, which scatters and refracts light. Source
What do Indian peafowl eat?
They are omnivores, feeding on insects, small reptiles and amphibians, seeds, fruit, and plant leaves. Source
Where are Indian peafowl originally from?
They are native to India, Sri Lanka, southern Nepal, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh, and have since been introduced to countries such as Australia and Japan. Source

Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org