Red Kangarooアカカンガルー

Osphranter rufusLC— Least Concern

The red kangaroo is the largest living marsupial and one of Australia's most iconic animals, roaming the continent's arid grasslands and deserts in mobs led by a dominant male. A grazing herbivore active mainly at dawn, dusk, and night, it can bound at up to 60 km/h and cover several meters in a single leap. Classified as Least Concern, it remains widespread and abundant across mainland Australia.

Red Kangaroo (reference photo)
Photo: Namoroka / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Source / cropped

Species Data

Classification
Diprotodontia / Macropodidae Source
Size
Males: body length 130–160 cm, tail 100–120 cm; females: body length 85–105 cm, tail 65–85 cm
Weight
Males 55–90 kg, females 18–40 kg
Lifespan
A wild individual has been recorded surviving 22 years
Diet
Herbivore Herbivorous, feeding mainly on fresh grasses, broad-leaved herbs, and flowering plants (green grass makes up 75–95% of the diet); in the dry season it practices pseudo-rumination, regurgitating swallowed food to chew it again
Activity
Mainly crepuscular and nocturnal; rests in the shade during the day
Distribution
Found across most of mainland Australia, but absent from the fertile southwest, the eastern and southeastern coasts, and the northern rainforests. It favors arid grasslands and deserts with less than 500 mm of annual rainfall. Source

Did You Know?

  • Males can weigh up to 90 kg, making the red kangaroo the largest living marsupial. They can bound at speeds of up to 60 km/h. Source
  • To cope with heat, red kangaroos lick their forearms to wet them with saliva, using evaporative cooling as a distinctive thermoregulation behavior. Source
  • Gestation lasts only about 33 days, and the newborn joey—weighing under 1 gram at birth—must climb unaided into its mother's pouch to continue developing. Source

Where to See This Species

Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 14

Adventure WorldWakayamaOpened in 1978

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African safariOitaBy car, the park is about 6 km (about 7 minutes) from the Beppu-wan Smart IC.

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Kumamotoshi DoushokubutsuenKumamotoTake the tram bound for Kengun and get off at the Doshokubutsuen-Iriguchi stop, then walk 10 minutes.

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Sapporoshimaruyama DoubutsuenHokkaidoOpened in 1951

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Hirakawa ZooKagoshimaAbout a 20-minute walk from Goino Station on the JR Ibusuki-Makurazaki Line, or take a bus bound for Taniyama / Dobutsuen from Fukuhira Nokyo-mae to the last stop.

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Suzaka ZooNaganoFrom the Suzaka-Nagano-Higashi IC on the Joshin-etsu Expressway, take Route 403, turn right at the Kotaka-machi intersection, turn left at the Kami-Hatcho intersection, cross Garyu Bridge, and turn left for the south entrance.

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TOBU ZOOSaitamaFrom Tobu-Dobutsu-Koen Station (west exit), about 10 minutes on foot (600 m) or about 5 minutes by bus.

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Himeji Shiritsu DoubutsuenHyogoOpened in 1951

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Fuji Safari ParkShizuokaOpened in 1980

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Fukuoka Zoo & Botanical GardenFukuokaOpened in 1953

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Former facilities

North Safari SapporoHokkaidoOpened in 2005

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Closed: 2025-09-30 Official Site

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Conservation Story

Conservation Status

Least Concern (LC)

Sources

ja.wikipedia.org

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FAQ

How big do red kangaroos get?
Males are considerably larger than females, reaching up to 1.6 m in body length and 90 kg in weight, making the red kangaroo the largest living marsupial. Females typically weigh 18–40 kg. Source
How fast can a red kangaroo move?
Red kangaroos can bound at speeds of up to 60 km/h, with males capable of leaps spanning 8–9 meters and reaching heights of nearly 3 meters when pressed. Source
How do red kangaroos raise their young?
After a gestation of only about 33 days, the tiny, underdeveloped joey—less than 1 gram at birth—crawls unassisted into its mother's pouch, where it continues developing while attached to a teat. Source
How many operating facilities are registered here?
Operating facilities registered on this site: Japan 14 Source

Books & gear

Source: ja.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org